Thursday morning we flew out of Lima with Peruvian Airlines. After arriving in Cusco, we went to our hotel where we relaxed for a little while, allowing our bodies to adjust to the change in altitude. We went from sea level to about 3400 meters above sea level (or 10,800 ft). Most of us did not have any problems adjusting.
Later that afternoon, Madeleine, Maya, and I visited the cathedral which has 2 churches also attached. The interiors of all three were excessively ornate. Although they are beautiful, I think it is a shame that the Spanish had no regard for history and built the churches over an Incan temple.
In the evening we went to a lecture by a man who owns a museum of more than 400 different instruments native to Peru. He then performed for us playing many different instruments and not even pausing when he switched. Very talented!
For supper, several of us went to a restaurant where we were serenaded by a group playing traditional Andean music, which was a lot of fun.
On Friday, we saw a variety of sites in the Cusco-area with Incan ruins. (Roughly translated Cuzco means the belly button of the world...because as the capital city it was the center of the Incan world.) Sacsaywayman, an old battle field and place where young men accomplished difficult intellectual and physical challenges to become accepted members of their society. The rocks are enormous and intricately cut and pieced together. Interestingly enough some of them form shapes such as that of a llama and a snake. We visited several other sites and artisan markets. One of my favorite things was going for a hike/walk to some ruins where we were able to see an Incan temple of the sun. On this walk, we walke along a terrace, went through a tunnel and went up and down steps. It sprinkled a bit but was overall pleasant and the view was extremely rewarding. For some inexplicable reason, on all the hikes or walks I've been on in Peru even those very near precipices, I have not been scared of falling...maybe I've been miraculously cured of my fear of heights :) Later in the evening we went to Chinchero, the highest point in the region, where we visited an old church in which had both traditional aspects of the Catholic church and also aspects that were created as a compromise by the indigenous peoples who converted to Christianity. This area was pretty...but cold!
Machu Pichu and Intipunko were the highlights of the day! We traveled from Cuzco 82 km to a train station by van, because this part of the railway is still unsafe to use because of the damage caused by the rains in January. From their we took an extremely fancy and luxurious train ride to Agua Calientes. This train even had skylights! The route led us along a river where we had a beautiful view of the blue sky, mountains, and jungle-like vegetation. After arriving in Agua Calientes, we took a bus to Machu Picchu. It was amazing. There is a certain energy that radiates from these ruins...an energy that one feels because of its natural beauty and tranquility and also the mystery and awe about its creation. After taking a guided tour and learning many interesting things about the site's discovery and theories about the Incan lifestyle there, we had time to explore on our own. Several of us (probably about 9) hiked to Intipunku (the Sun Gate). This was a simple hike (the very last leg of the Incan trail leading to Machu Picchu) and allowed us to see the ruins from a different angle; from another mountain.
We returned to Lima yesterday... and arrived back to find the sun shining. This was a pleasant surprise. I wish we'd had more time to get to know more sites in the area and spend more time at the ruins, but I'm very thankful have gotten to go there and see the beauty and mysteries that this land has to offer.
Overlooking the Sacred Valley of the Incas
Chinchero
Machu Picchu
